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- NWG/RFC# 727 MRC 26-APR-77 18:24 40025
- Telnet Logout Option
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- Network Working Group Mark Crispin
- Request for Comments 727 MIT-AI
- NIC 40025 27 April 1977
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- TELNET Logout Option
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- 1. Command name and code.
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- LOGOUT 18
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- 2. Command meanings.
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- IAC WILL LOGOUT
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- The sender of this command REQUESTS permission to, or confirms
- that it will, forcibly log off the user process at its end.
-
- IAC WON'T LOGOUT
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- The sender of this command REFUSES to forcibly log off the user
- process at its end.
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- IAC DO LOGOUT
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- The sender of this command REQUESTS that the receiver forcibly log
- off the user process at the receiver's end, or confirms that the
- receiver has its permission to do so.
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- IAC DON'T LOGOUT
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- The sender of this command DEMANDS that the receiver not forcibly
- log off the user process at the receiver's end.
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- 3. Default.
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- WON'T LOGOUT
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- DON'T LOGOUT
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- i.e., no forcible logging off of the server's user process.
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- 4. Motivation for the option.
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- Often, a runaway user process could be hung in such a state that it
- cannot be interrupted by normal means. Conversely, the system itself
- could be bottlenecked so that response delays are intolerable. A
- user (human or otherwise) eventually will time out out of frustration
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- [page 1]
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- NWG/RFC# 727 MRC 26-APR-77 18:24 40025
- Telnet Logout Option
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- and take the drastic means of closing the connection to free itself
- from the hung process. In some situations, even the simple operation
- of logging out can take a long time.
-
- Some systems treat a close to mean that it should log out its user
- process under it. However, many hosts merely "detach" the process so
- that an accidental close due to a user or temporary hardware error
- will not cause all work done on that job to be lost; when the
- connection is re-established, the user may "attach" back to its
- process. While this protection is often valuable, if the user is
- giving up completely on the host, it can cause this hung job to
- continue to load the system.
-
- This option allows a process to instruct the server that the user
- process at the server's end should be forcibly logged out instead of
- detached. A secondary usage of this option might be for a server to
- warn of impending auto-logout of its user process due to inactivity.
-
- 5. Description of the option.
-
- When a user decides that it no longer wants its process on the server
- host and decides that it does not want to wait until the host's
- normal log out protocol has been gone through, it sends IAC DO
- LOGOUT. The receiver of the command may respond with IAC WILL
- LOGOUT, in which case it will then forcibly log off the user process
- at its end. If it responds with IAC WON'T LOGOUT, then it indicates
- that it has not logged off the user process at its end, and if the
- connection is broken, the process very possibly will be detached.
-
- A truly impatient user that feels that it must break away from the
- server immediately could even send IAC DO LOGOUT and then close. At
- the worst, the server would only ignore the request and detach the
- user process. A server that implements the LOGOUT option should know
- to log out the user process despite the sudden close and even an
- inability to confirm the LOGOUT request!
-
- 6. A sample implementation of the option.
-
- The server implements the LOGOUT option both for accepting LOGOUT
- requests and for auto-logout warning.
-
- Case 1:
-
- The user connects to the server, and starts interacting with the
- server. For some reason, the user wishes to terminate interaction
- with the server, and is reluctant to go through the normal log out
- procedure, or perhaps the user is unable to go through the normal
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- [page 2]
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- NWG/RFC# 727 MRC 26-APR-77 18:24 40025
- Telnet Logout Option
-
-
-
- log out procedure. It does not want the process at the server any
- more, so it sends IAC DO LOGOUT. The server verifies the request
- with IAC WILL LOGOUT, and then forcibly logs off the user process
- (perhaps by using a system call that causes another process to be
- logged out). It does not have to close the connection unless the
- user closes or it wants to close. Neither does it wait until the
- user has received its confirmation--it starts the log out
- immediately so if the user has in the mean time closed the
- connection without waiting for confirmation, its logout request
- still is performed.
-
- Case 2:
-
- The user connects to the server, and after logging in, is idle for
- a while, long enough to approach the server's autologout time.
- The server shortly before the autologout sends IAC WILL LOGOUT;
- the user sees this and sends IAC DON'T LOGOUT, and continues work
- on the host. Nothing prevents the server from logging out the
- user process if inactivity continues; this can be used to prevent
- a malicious user from locking up a process on the server host by
- the simple expedient of sending IAC DON'T LOGOUT every time it
- sees IAC WILL LOGOUT but doing nothing else.
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- [page 3]